World

Solomon Islands lawmakers choose Jeremiah Manele as new prime minister

May 02, 2024

Honiara [Solomon Islands], May 2: Solomon Islands lawmakers selected a new prime minister in a secret ballot on Thursday, choosing foreign minister Jeremiah Manele, who has pledged to continue the Pacific Island nation's foreign policy that saw it grow close to China.
Governor General Sir David Vunagi announced outside parliament house that Manele had won 31 votes, to Opposition leader Matthew Wales' 18 votes.
Police have boosted security in the capital Honiara as newly elected lawmakers arrived at parliament on Thursday to vote.
A national election last month failed to deliver a majority to any political party, and two camps lobbied to win support from independents ahead of the vote for prime minister.
The election is being closely watched by China, the U.S. and neighbouring Australia because of the potential impact on regional security, after incumbent Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare struck a security pact with China in 2022.
Sogavare, who built close ties with Beijing during five years in power, did not seek re-election to the top political office and his party backed Manele.
Manele said outside parliament on Thursday "the people have spoken", and called for calm, noting a history of violence in Solomon Islands after elections.
"Today we show the world we are better than that - we must respect the democratic process for electing our prime minister," he said.
The economy was slowly recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic and 2021 anti-government riots, and the government would soon unveil tax, forestry and minerals policies, he added.
Manele's OUR party, which has pledged to build more infrastructure, won 15 seats, and gained four seats under a renewed coalition with two micro-parties. It needed support from independents to reach 26 seats for a majority in the 50-seat parliament. A total of 49 votes were cast with one lawmaker absent.
Manele is a former diplomat who entered parliament in 2014, and travelled to China as foreign minister in 2019 to formalise Solomon Islands' switch in diplomatic ties from Taiwan to Beijing.
On Monday, Manele said he would keep the "same foreign policy basis - friends to all and enemies to none".
Lowy Institute research fellow Mihai Sora, a former Australian diplomat in the Solomon Islands, said Manele has "a strong track record of working well with all international partners", compared to Sogavare who was "a polarising figure".
Australian National University's Pacific expert Graeme Smith said Manele was capable and "a big change in style" for the Solomon Islands.
Source: Fijian Broadcasting Corporation